R-123 replaced R-11 in many low-pressure chillers. How is R-123 classified?

Environmental impacts · EPA 608 Core. The correct answer, and the reasoning behind it.

How CFCs and HCFCs destroy stratospheric ozone, and what that does to health and the environment.

The question

R-123 replaced R-11 in many low-pressure chillers. How is R-123 classified?

  • HCFCCorrect answer
  • CFC
  • HFC
  • Hydrocarbon

Why “HCFC” is correct

R-123 is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon. It contains chlorine and so still depletes ozone, but far less than the CFC R-11 it replaced. Like other HCFCs, it is being phased out.

Source: EPA: Test Topics

Why the other answers are wrong

  • CFC — R-11 is the CFC; R-123 contains hydrogen as well.
  • HFC — R-123 contains chlorine, so it is not an HFC.
  • Hydrocarbon — R-123 contains chlorine and fluorine, so it is not a hydrocarbon.

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