A window unit charged with R-134a is leaking near a torch. Which decomposition product is the main concern?

Safety · EPA 608 Type I. The correct answer, and the reasoning behind it.

Decomposition products of refrigerants at high temperatures, and safe handling.

The question

A window unit charged with R-134a is leaking near a torch. Which decomposition product is the main concern?

  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Sulfuric acid
  • Hydrofluoric acidCorrect answer
  • Nitric acid

Why “Hydrofluoric acid” is correct

R-134a is an HFC made of hydrogen, fluorine and carbon. At flame temperatures its fluorine can form hydrofluoric acid; phosgene and hydrochloric acid need chlorine, which R-134a does not have.

Source: EPA: Test Topics

Why the other answers are wrong

  • Hydrochloric acid — Hydrochloric acid comes from chlorine, and R-134a contains none.
  • Sulfuric acid — R-134a contains no sulfur.
  • Nitric acid — R-134a contains no nitrogen.

Practice more of this

More EPA 608 Type I practice questions, or see every EPA 608 practice test.

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