Why does warming and tapping a dead compressor help recovery from a small appliance?

Recovery techniques · EPA 608 Type I. The correct answer, and the reasoning behind it.

Identifying refrigerants, access valves, passive recovery and solderless fittings.

The question

Why does warming and tapping a dead compressor help recovery from a small appliance?

  • It restarts the compressor motor
  • It seals small leaks in the compressor shell welds
  • Refrigerant in the oil is driven out as vaporCorrect answer
  • It turns noncondensables into liquid

Why “Refrigerant in the oil is driven out as vapor” is correct

Compressor oil holds dissolved refrigerant. Warming the oil and jarring the compressor release that refrigerant as vapor so it can be drawn out, which is why EPA's test topics list heating and sharply striking the compressor.

Source: EPA: Test Topics

Why the other answers are wrong

  • It restarts the compressor motor — Heat and tapping are used because the compressor will not run.
  • It seals small leaks in the compressor shell welds — Heat and tapping do not repair leaks.
  • It turns noncondensables into liquid — Noncondensables do not condense under these conditions.

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